LONDON (Reuters) – The collapse of Silicon Valley Bank has shown the need to build a larger and more diverse financial system by bolstering the stock market and unlocking cash in pension schemes, Britain’s finance minister Jeremy Hunt said on Wednesday.
Following the collapse of its parent company in the United States, Silicon Valley Bank’s UK arm was sold to HSBC over the weekend to avoid disrupting its customers in Britain. SVB was heavily focused on lending to the technology sector.
Fallout from the collapse continued to roil banking shares in Europe on Wednesday.
Referring to current volatility in markets on the back of rising global interest rates, Hunt’s budget said regular stress testing by the Bank of England means that UK banks are “well placed” to weather economic shocks.
The “wider UK banking system remains safe, sound and well capitalised”, it said.
But the rapid sale of SVB’s UK unit last weekend showed that “we need to build a larger, more diverse financing system, where the benefits of investment in high growth firms are available to more investors”, Hunt said.
Hunt said he would make a statement in the autumn on how the UK financial system would be strengthened.
“It will include measures to unlock productive investment from defined contribution pension funds and other sources, make the London Stock Exchange a more attractive place to list, and complete our response to the challenges created by the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act,” Hunt told parliament in his budget statement.
Julia Hoggett, chief executive of London Stock Exchange plc, said the listings debate affects everyone as money put to work in capital markets drives economic growth.
“Pace and precision of regulatory reform are needed, including to listing rules and other expectations placed on listed companies,” Hoggett said.
Chris Hayward, policy chairman at the City of London Corporation, said the government has listened to calls on how defined contribution funds can be better used to support high-growth industries.
“We have been working with the sector on a Future Growth Fund – a 50 billion pound fund – which will give DC pension savers the chance to invest in growth companies,” Hayward said.
City Minister Andrew Griffith has said that an accounting rule for pension funds has become a “performance penalty” which holds back investment in Britain.
A decision by UK chip designer Arm to only list in New York has dismayed the City of London, triggering calls for faster reforms to help the capital’s financial district compete better with leader New York in global tech listings.
UK listing rules have been amended after Britain left the European Union in 2020 and Britain has set out a welter of proposed post-Brexit changes to capital market rules known collectively as the Edinburgh Reforms.
The financial sector has called for faster implementation of the proposals after Amsterdam overtook London as Europe’s biggest share trading centre.
On Wednesday, the government said it would consider possible reforms to simplify the value-added tax (VAT) treatment of financial services. It also remains committed to disposing of by 2026 its now-minority stake in NatWest Group, acquired during a bailout of the lender during the 2007-09 financial crisis.
Luxury brands had hoped for the reintroduction of VAT rebates for foreign shoppers in the annual Budget statement, but this did not happen, heightening fears that many wealthy foreign tourists are heading to Paris and Milan.
(Reporting by Huw Jones; Editing by William James and Catherine Evans)
PHOTO: People walk outside a Dior store on New Bond Street in London, March 11, 2023. REUTERS/Henry Nicholls