The Monegasque Association for the Knowledge of the Arts (AMCA) held a new seminar this week at the Théâtre des Variétés, continuing its annual programme dedicated to fashion and its role in society…

The evening, the third in a series of four, explored the theme “The art of self-expression: costume as a language of portraiture”, presented by art historian Serge Lega.

Through a richly illustrated and accessible talk, Serge Lega examined how clothing, accessories and dress codes have shaped portraiture throughout art history. Far from being purely decorative, costume was shown as a powerful social marker, revealing status, ideology and cultural change. From the dominance of red in male dress until the 16th century to the shift towards black following the Reformation, Lega demonstrated how political and religious movements influenced fashion choices across Europe.

The conference also highlighted how individuals have historically driven trends in ways that feel strikingly modern. Agnès Sorel, mistress of King Charles VII, was cited as an early “influencer”, popularising daring necklines, long trains and even eyebrow plucking; innovations that left a lasting imprint on visual culture. These examples illustrated how fashion has long acted as a language in itself, shaping how individuals wished to be seen and remembered.

Well attended and warmly received, the event offered the audience both historical insight and contemporary relevance. The AMCA’s fashion-themed cycle will conclude on January 12 at the Théâtre des Variétés with a final conference devoted to the art of stage costume.

Image: Monaco Info